Token Impersonation

Windows privilege escalation requires understanding tokens, services, and permissions. This lesson covers token impersonation.

Understanding the Topic

Access tokens forms the foundation of this topic. In real-world scenarios, attackers leverage this knowledge to identify weaknesses that defenders often overlook. Understanding how token impersonation works at a fundamental level is essential before attempting any practical exercises.

Building on that foundation, windows services becomes critically important. Security professionals encounter this daily, and recognizing the patterns helps you work more efficiently during assessments.

UAC bypass represents another key consideration. Many beginners overlook this aspect, but experienced practitioners know it can make the difference between success and failure in real engagements.

Finally, token impersonation provides the practical context. Knowing when and how to apply these techniques separates theoretical knowledge from actionable skills.

Tools and Environment

For token impersonation, professionals rely on WinPEAS, PowerUp, BeRoot, Seatbelt. The sandbox terminal on the right provides access to these tools. Familiarize yourself with their basic usage, then answer the questions below to complete this lesson.